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Survey of English and American Literature is designed to offer the students a critical-cronological survey of British and American literature. Read More...
 
General Survey of British and American Fiction aims to offer the students a chronological development of British and American fiction. Read More...
 
 
Survey of English and American Poetry presents a cronological study of English poetry-British and American: It also includes some major poems of major English language poets of Canada and the Caribbean Islands. Read More..
 
 
 
 
 
British and American Poetry: A Survey
 

     Dylan Thomas : Hunchback in the Park    The Hunchback in the Park is a poem by Dylan Thomas which is about love, nature and imagination. Thomas through this poem explores the life and activities of an artist. He creates different binary oppositions like the world of children and the world of adults, the world of reality and the world of imagination and the past and the present. Read More...

     Philip Larkin : Whitsun Weddings     The poem is about the poet’s journey to London in a train. The day is Whitsun day on which the British Government frees marriage taxes for one day. Therefore the day fascinates people belonging to lower economic class because they cannot afford the payment of marriage taxes on other days. Read More...

     Denis Lavertov : The Dead Butterfly     The poem The Dead Butterfly opens with the persona’s perception of the color of a butterfly, which is no more white since it radiance has faded into greenish color like that of a stone that turns mossy. (Stone here is a symbol of death). The stone was used to build the whole city. In the garden, there is a presence of two butterflies. One is dead and another is alive. Read More...

     Robert Creeley : I Know a Man     The Speaker of this poem is caught between two conflicting positions: whether to solve his existential despair by escaping from the world by buying a goddamn big car or by paying a greater attention to what is immediately in front him. The speaker is suffering from darkness and he wants to escape from it, this darkness has been created for him due to the capitalist & materialistic word. Read More...

     Allen Ginsberg : Howl     The poem Howl is in elegiac tone; tone of mourning. Ginsberg presents the long list of the activities therefore it is called catalog technique. The title of the poem 'Howl' indicates protest as cry, cry for all exploitation, repression and subjugation. Poet is asking people to cry against capitalism, exploitation, repression and subjugation. Read More...

     Amiri Baraka : The New World    Baraka as a black poet wanted to use poetry in the act of building consciousness so that poetry should contribute to the raising consciousness of Black unification. Baraka is influenced by Allen Ginsberg; pioneer of Beat generation. For Beats when the fundamental rights of people are violated then unconventional mode of behavior can be justifiable. So Baraka too appears to be supporter of Bohemian. Read More...

     N. Scott. Momaday : Headwaters   Headwaters the title in the poem suggests the current water which is wild at source and slow at the plain. This poem depicts the quest for the root to Native American people who are subjected to remain under the control and influence of British migrated people to America. Root searching is the main theme of this poetry and the poet has used the pastoral setting to indicate the contemporary human situation. Read More...

     Margaret Atwood : This is a photograph of me     In this poem the speaker is passively exposed to the photograph. Thematically the title is in passive, the first sentence is in passive voice. This is a photo others have taken of me. This is a history of me which others have created. The others are males who are active to make history of females. When other makes history of female then there comes the problem of precision and accuracy. In patriarchy males are creating women’s story. Read More...

     Seamus Heaney : Punishment      Seamus Heaney’s “Punishment” was inspired by the discovery of a dead body of a young girl who was believed to be killed on the charge of adultery. Heaney takes this discovery as an ancient example of brutality and links it with the modern form of brutality which is evident of Irish rebel’s killing of Irish girls who marry British soldiers. Read More...

     Leslie Marmon Silko : Prayer to the Pacific     Prayer to the Pacific on the surface level describes the poets visit to the Pacific Ocean. But if viewed from the background of Native-American culture, the poem holds a cultural importance. It tells us about a ritualistic visit, ritual performance as a myth of origin of Laguna Indians. The poet narrates her visit to the ocean from her south-west home. She engages in the performance of ritual kneeling down before the Pacific Ocean. Read More...

     Rita Dove : The Bistro Styx     Rita Dove in the poem “The Bistro Styx” uses Greek mythology of Demeter and Persephone in order to depict the troubled relationship between mother and daughter. To mix-up both myth & the context of the poem, the poem is about modern Demeter (mother) who in her search discovers modern Persephone (daughter) in the underworld of modern Paris abducted by the Hades of modern civilization. Read More...

     Roy Campbell : The Zulu Girl     The Zulu Girl by Roy Campbell focuses on pitiable plight of African people who are under domination and exploitation of European Civilization. It evokes the context of one particular African tribe that is “Zulu”. The speaker is looking at the “sweating gang” for workers form a high position and demonstrates the situation of poor African people. Read More...

     Randall Jarrell : Death of the Ball Turret Gunner     This is the post modern elegy in which the speaker himself is a mourner of his death. Beside it, the poem is the criticism of devastating war. In order to expose the horror of war the poet employs imagery of abortion by drawing an analogy between the Ball Turret of the fighter plane and womb of mother. He contrasts the womb of the ball turret & natural womb of mother. Read More...

 
 
 
 
     
   
   
 
This cours, Movement / Gerne Studies seeks to redefine the history of British and modern American Literature by concentrating on important periods / movements. Read More...
   
This cours,Critical Foundation comprises of selections from canonical critical texts from classical Greece to modern Western Criticism. Read More...
   
This course is designed to expose the students to the various types of writings. The students and researchers will also learn to use writing for research purpose. Read More...
British and American Poetry British and American Poetry British and American Poetry
Girl Powdering Her Neck : Cathy Song Death of The Ball Turret Gunner : Randall Jarrell The Dead Butterfly : Denis Lavertov
Prayer to the Pacific : Leslie Marmon Silko Milkweed and Monarch : Paul Muldoon The New World : Amirika Baraka
This is a Photograph of me :Margaret Atwood Harlem : Langston Hughes

Headwaters : N. Scott Momaday

The Zulu Girl : Roy Campbell The Hunchback in th Park : Dylan Thomas The Bistro Styx : Rita Dove
Dead Soldiers : James Fenton Howl : Allen Ginsberg Robin Readbreast : Stanley Kunitz
   
  This course, Global Perspectives on Drama offers a study of representative plays of periods marked by dramatic and theatre acitivity. Read More...     The cours, Intellectual History aims at providing the history which is of intellectual ideas from the ancient to the modern times. Read More...     The Specific objective of Background to Literary Study is to give students background knowledge for understanding literature in English. Read More...
         

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