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The New World : Amiri Baraka - Summary and Critical Analysis

      Amiri Baraka forward his radical view in the poem The New World by saying that he wants to dream with purpose and well device, the new world is only for white and he must create new real world for Black.

 
As the people can’t see defeat in love my revolution is not deceitful, my victory is inevitable. I dream until new world is. The new world is bound to be born so as to guarantee justice, equality and indiscrimination. For Baraka poetry is as powerful as weapon. Weapons are used to destroy white domination similarly poetry is used to destroy discrimination. Through this poetry, he is trying to excite the people for explosion. This poem is loaded with the message of freedom and independence. (New World) The speaker says that he is ready to lose his identity but not for commitment; he is ready to lose his knowledge but not the claim of equality.

      The speaker is confirmed to his victory that he is not going to be defeated. He knows the way to fulfill his purposeful dream, which he believes that it doesn’t go in vain. For speaker, New World is to born. Baraka criticizes the capitalistic civilization of America after the Second World War of 1950s and 1960s. He criticizes corrupting bourgeois culture values of American civilization. The New World of Baraka is dominated by frustration, corruption, lust, fragmentation and miserable condition of people. In this world the dreams (dreams of happiness, harmony, love etc) turn out to be horrible conceits.
      The poem depicts a picture of modern American Waste Land where a person who opposes evils of civilization faces the problem of identity. The poem has the setting of evening in the urban area. The time of evening implies the American civilization after the Second World War. The setting which is a metropolitan city stands for capitalism, bourgeois culture and the images of vehicles can be shown as the glimpse of capitalistic culture. In the first part of the poem he shows the plight of worker who are struggling around the streets. By using “burns” he depicts the glimpse of the pitiable condition of working people.

 
 
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